Functions: Call a Function using API Gateway

• A paid Oracle Cloud Infrastructure account. See Signing Up for Oracle Cloud Infrastructure.
• Your OCI account configured to support Oracle Functions development. See Oracle Functions on Cloud Shell Quickstart.
• Completion of one of the two Oracle Functions introduction tutorials.
  • Functions: Get Started using Cloud Shell
  • Functions: Get Started using the CLI
• Completing one of the two tutorials results in:
  • Oracle Functions is set up and configured to create applications and deploy functions.
  • Oracle Registry is set up to store function images.
  • Docker is logged into the Oracle Registry.
  • The required VCN and required resources needed for Oracle Functions.
  • An API key pair and an auth token.

Oracle CLI

• Python 3.6+ and pip3.
• Docker Engine: A Linux computer or Linux VM. See Docker engine requirements for versions, and distros supported.
• Docker Desktop: Available for MacOS or Windows 10.
  • Windows 10: Windows 10 update 2004 with WSL 2 and Ubuntu or other distro installed.
    • See Windows Subsystem for Linux Installation Guide for Windows 10.
    • Install Docker Desktop for Windows 10.
    Note
    
    Docker includes special Linux support for WSL 2 on Windows 10 update 2004.
  • MacOS: See Install Docker Desktop for MacOS.

Oracle Cloud Shell

• If you use Cloud Shell, the preceding list of software is already installed.

To create a compartment see Create a compartment. After your compartment is created, save the compartment OCID and name.

To get the compartment OCID from an existing compartment:

1. Open the navigation menu and click Identity & Security. Under Identity, click Compartments.
2. Select your compartment.
3. Click the Copy link for the OCID field.

Save the compartment OCID and name.

Ensure you have the following information written down for the tutorial.

• Compartment Name: <your-compartment-name>

  Example: my-compartment

• Compartment ID: <your-compartment-OCID>

  Example: ocid1.compartment.oc1.aaaaaaa...

• VCN Name: <your-vcn-name>

  Example: my-vcn

  Open the navigation menu and click Networking, and then click Virtual Cloud Networks. From the list of networks, select your VCN.

• VCN Public Subnet Name: <Public-Subnet-your-vcn-name>

  Example: Public-Subnet-my-vcn

  Open the navigation menu and click Networking, and then click Virtual Cloud Networks. From the list of networks, select your VCN.

To create application, follow these steps.

1. Open the navigation menu and click Developer Services. Under Functions, click Applications.
2. Select your compartment from the Compartment drop-down.
3. Click Create Application.
4. Fill in the form data.
   • Name: <your-app-name>
   • VCN: <your-vcn-name>
   • Subnets: <Public-Subnet-your-vcn-name>
5. Click Create.

Your app is created.

1. Open the navigation menu and click Networking, and then click Virtual Cloud Networks.
2. Click the name of the VCN you used to for your Oracle Functions application.
3. With your new VCN displayed, click your Public subnet link.

   The public subnet information is displayed with the Security Lists at the bottom of the page.

4. Click the Default Security List link or appropriate security list link.

   The default Ingress Rules for your VCN are displayed.

5. Click Add Ingress Rules.

   An Add Ingress Rules dialog is displayed.

6. Fill in the ingress rule with the following information. After all the data is entered, click Add Ingress Rules

   Fill in the ingress rule as follows:

   • Stateless: Checked
   • Source Type: CIDR
   • Source CIDR: 0.0.0.0/0
   • IP Protocol: TCP
   • Source port range: (leave-blank)
   • Destination Port Range: 443
   • Description: VCN for applications

   After you click Add Ingress Rule, HTTPS connections are allowed to your public subnet.

Next, setup a policy which allows API Gateway to invoke functions.

First, create a Dynamic Group for API Gateway.

1. Open the navigation menu and click Identity & Security. Under Identity, click Dynamic Groups.
2. Click Create Dynamic Group.
3. Fill in the following information to define your dynamic group.
   • Name: <name-for-your-dynamic-group>
   • Under Matching Rules use Rule 1: <the-rule-text>

   Here is sample name and the rule you need to fill out. Replace <your-compartment-OCID> with its value.

   • Name: api-gtw-func-dynamic-group
   • Under Matching Rules use Rule 1: ALL {resource.type = 'ApiGateway', resource.compartment.id = '<your-compartment-OCID>'}
4. Click Create.

Now create the policy for API Gateway.

1. Open the navigation menu and click Identity & Security. Under Identity, click Policies.
2. Click Create Policy.
3. To define your policy, fill in the following information.
   • Name: <name-for-your-policy>
   • Description: <description-for policy>
   • Compartment: <name-of-functions-compartment>

   For the Policy Builder section:

   • Click Show manual editor.
   • Enter your policy in the text box, for example:

     Allow dynamic-group api-gtw-func-dynamic-group to use functions-family in compartment <your-compartment-name>

     Note
     
     The last parameter is the compartment name, not the compartment OCID.
4. Click Create.

You have created a policy to allow API Gateway to use Functions.

1. Open a terminal.
2. Create a directory to store your functions and change into that directory.

   mkdir my-dir-name
   cd my-dir-name                        
                        

3. Create a Python "Hello World" function with Fn.

   fn init --runtime python my-func-name

   This command creates a directory named my-func-name with the function and configuration files in it.

4. Change into the directory.
5. Deploy the function.

   fn -v deploy --app your-app-name

   Various messages are displayed as the Docker images are built, pushed to OCIR, and eventually deployed to Oracle Functions.

6. Invoke the function.

   fn invoke your-app-name my-func-name

   Returns: {"message": "Hello World"}

7. Invoke the function with a parameter.

   echo -n '{"name":"Bob"}' | fn invoke your-app-name my-func-name

   Returns: {"message": "Hello Bob"}

To create an API Gateway:

1. Open the navigation menu and click Developer Services. Under API Management, click Gateways.
2. Select your compartment from the Compartment drop-down.
3. Click Create Gateway
4. Fill in the following information to define your API Gateway.
   • Name: <your-gateway-name>
   • Type: <Public>
   • Compartment: <your-compartment-name>
   • Virtual Cloud Network in <your-vcn-name>: <select-your-vcn>
   • Subnet in <your-compartment-name: <your-public-subnet-name>
5. Click Create. Wait a few minutes for your API Gateway to e created.

Next, create a deployment for your API Gateway.

1. Click Deployments in Resources section on the left side of the screen.
2. Click Create Deployment.
3. Ensure that From Scratch is selected for the deployment type.
4. To define your deployment, fill in the Basic Information section.
   • Name: <your-deployment-name>
   • Path Prefix (example): /v1
   • Compartment: <your-compartment-name>
   • API Request Policies: Take default values
   • API Logging Policies: Take default value of Information
5. Click Next. The Routes dialog appears with Route 1 selected.
6. To define your route, fill in the Route 1 section.
   • Path: <your-route-path>

     Example: /http-info

   • Methods: GET POST
   • Type: Oracle Functions
   • Application in <your-compartment-name>: Select the Functions application you created.
   • Function Name: Select the function you created in the configuration section.
7. Click Next. The Review dialog is displayed summarizing the choices you have made.
8. Click Create. Your deployment is created.
9. Click the Deployments link for your gateway. Copy the base end point for the deployment you created.

   For example: https://aaaaa.apigateway.us-ashburn-X.oci.customer-oic.com/v1

With your API Gateway and deployment created, you can now test you installation. Create a simple script for the curl command. To create the URL for curl, add your deployment path to your endpoint.

1. Create the script file: touch gtw01.sh && chmod 755 gtw01.sh
2. Add the command curl command to the script file:

   #!/bin/bash
   curl <your-api-gateway-endpoint>/http-info

3. The command returns: {"message":"Hello World"}

You have connected your API Gateway to a boiler plate Python function. Next, you update your Python function to display information passed in an HTTP request.

If you look at the boiler plate function, your Python function looks something like this.

import io
import json
import logging

from fdk import response


def handler(ctx, data: io.BytesIO = None):
    name = "World"
    try:
        body = json.loads(data.getvalue())
        name = body.get("name")
    except (Exception, ValueError) as ex:
        logging.getLogger().info('error parsing json payload: ' + str(ex))
    
    logging.getLogger().info("Inside Python Hello World function")
    return response.Response(
       ctx, response_data=json.dumps(
           {"message": "Hello {0}".format(name)}),
       headers={"Content-Type": "application/json"}
    )

Using this code as a starting point, the sections that follow convert the function into a Python function that returns HTTP and configuration data.

First, update the function for required packages.

1. Update the requirements.txt file for the oci package.

   fdk
   oci                    
                   

2. Update the import statements in func.py for required packages for the HTTP features:

   import io
   import json
   import oci
   import logging
   from urllib.parse import urlparse, parse_qs                    
                   

   The oci package is required for some of the context requests. The urlparse, parse_qs packages are used for parsing.

First, remove the main body of the function. The response method and related code are added back as we go.

import io
import json
import oci
import logging
from urllib.parse import urlparse, parse_qs  
                
from fdk import response

def handler(ctx, data: io.BytesIO = None):                
            

Next add code to display HTTP information in the response. Here is the code with comments following.

import io
import json
import oci
import logging
from urllib.parse import urlparse, parse_qs  
                
from fdk import response

def handler(ctx, data: io.BytesIO = None):
    logging.getLogger().info("HTTP function start")
    
    resp = {}
    
    # retrieving the request headers
    headers = ctx.Headers()
    logging.getLogger().info("Headers: " + json.dumps(headers))
    resp["Headers"] = headers
    
    # retrieving the request body, e.g. {"key1":"value"}
    try:
        requestbody_str = data.getvalue().decode('UTF-8')
        if requestbody_str:
            resp["Request body"] = json.loads(requestbody_str)
        else:
            resp["Request body"] = {}
    except Exception as ex:
        print('ERROR: The request body is not JSON', ex, flush=True)
        raise
    
    # retrieving the request URL, e.g. "/v1/http-info"
    requesturl = ctx.RequestURL()
    logging.getLogger().info("Request URL: " + json.dumps(requesturl))
    resp["Request URL"] = requesturl
    
    # retrieving query string from the request URL, e.g. {"param1":["value"]}
    parsed_url = urlparse(requesturl)
    resp["Query String"] = parse_qs(parsed_url.query)
    logging.getLogger().info("Query string: " + json.dumps(resp["Query String"]))
    
    # retrieving the request method, e.g. "POST", "GET"...
    method = ctx.Method()
    if method:
        logging.getLogger().info("Request Method: " + method)
    resp["Request Method"] = method
    else:
        logging.getLogger().info("No Request Method")
        resp["Request Method"] = None

• The handler function receives system information about the current request through the ctx and data parameters.
• All the data is added to the resp dictionary which is eventually returned in the response.
• Notice the function runtime context (ctx) contains much of the HTTP data passed from a request including: headers, request URL, and method.
• The data parameter returns the body of the request.

Next, retrieve Oracle Functions related data from the context and then return a response. Comments follow.

    # retrieving the function configuration
    resp["Configuration"] = dict(ctx.Config())
    logging.getLogger().info("Configuration: " + json.dumps(resp["Configuration"]))
    
    # retrieving the Application ID, e.g. "ocid1.fnapp.oc1.phx.aaaaxxxx"
    appid = ctx.AppID()
    logging.getLogger().info("AppID: " + appid)
    resp["AppID"] = appid
    
    # retrieving the Function ID, e.g. "ocid1.fnfunc.oc1.phx.aaaaxxxxx"
    fnid = ctx.FnID()
    logging.getLogger().info("FnID: " + fnid)
    resp["FnID"] = fnid
    
    # retrieving the Function call ID, e.g. "01E9FE6JBW1BT0C68ZJ003KR1Q"
    callid = ctx.CallID()
    logging.getLogger().info("CallID: " + callid)
    resp["CallID"] = callid
    
    # retrieving the Function format, e.g. "http-stream"
    fnformat = ctx.Format()
    logging.getLogger().info("Format: " + fnformat)
    resp["Format"] = fnformat
    
    # retrieving the Function deadline, e.g. "2020-05-29T05:24:46Z"
    deadline = ctx.Deadline()
    logging.getLogger().info("Deadline: " + deadline)
    resp["Deadline"] = deadline
    
    logging.getLogger().info("function handler end")
    return response.Response(
        ctx, 
        response_data=json.dumps(resp),
        headers={"Content-Type": "application/json"}
    )

Notice all the Functions-related data is retrieved from the ctx object including: AppID, FnID, and Format.

Here is the final function code.

import io
import json
import oci
import logging
from urllib.parse import urlparse, parse_qs

from fdk import response

def handler(ctx, data: io.BytesIO = None):
    logging.getLogger().info("HTTP function start")
    
    resp = {}
    
    # retrieving the request headers
    headers = ctx.Headers()
    logging.getLogger().info("Headers: " + json.dumps(headers))
    resp["Headers"] = headers
    
    # retrieving the request body, e.g. {"key1":"value"}
    try:
        requestbody_str = data.getvalue().decode('UTF-8')
        if requestbody_str:
            resp["Request body"] = json.loads(requestbody_str)
        else:
            resp["Request body"] = {}
    except Exception as ex:
        print('ERROR: The request body is not JSON', ex, flush=True)
        raise
    
    # retrieving the request URL, e.g. "/v1/http-info"
    requesturl = ctx.RequestURL()
    logging.getLogger().info("Request URL: " + json.dumps(requesturl))
    resp["Request URL"] = requesturl
    
    # retrieving query string from the request URL, e.g. {"param1":["value"]}
    parsed_url = urlparse(requesturl)
    resp["Query String"] = parse_qs(parsed_url.query)
    logging.getLogger().info("Query string: " + json.dumps(resp["Query String"]))
    
    # retrieving the request method, e.g. "POST", "GET"...
    method = ctx.Method()
    if method:
        logging.getLogger().info("Request Method: " + method)
        resp["Request Method"] = method
    else:
        logging.getLogger().info("No Request Method")
        resp["Request Method"] = None
    
    # retrieving the function configuration
    resp["Configuration"] = dict(ctx.Config())
    logging.getLogger().info("Configuration: " + json.dumps(resp["Configuration"]))
    
    # retrieving the Application ID, e.g. "ocid1.fnapp.oc1.phx.aaaaxxxx"
    appid = ctx.AppID()
    logging.getLogger().info("AppID: " + appid)
    resp["AppID"] = appid
    
    # retrieving the Function ID, e.g. "ocid1.fnfunc.oc1.phx.aaaaxxxxx"
    fnid = ctx.FnID()
    logging.getLogger().info("FnID: " + fnid)
    resp["FnID"] = fnid
    
    # retrieving the Function call ID, e.g. "01E9FE6JBW1BT0C68ZJ003KR1Q"
    callid = ctx.CallID()
    logging.getLogger().info("CallID: " + callid)
    resp["CallID"] = callid
    
    # retrieving the Function format, e.g. "http-stream"
    fnformat = ctx.Format()
    logging.getLogger().info("Format: " + fnformat)
    resp["Format"] = fnformat
    
    # retrieving the Function deadline, e.g. "2020-05-29T05:24:46Z"
    deadline = ctx.Deadline()
    logging.getLogger().info("Deadline: " + deadline)
    resp["Deadline"] = deadline
    
    logging.getLogger().info("function handler end")
    return response.Response(
        ctx, 
        response_data=json.dumps(resp),
        headers={"Content-Type": "application/json"}
    )         
            

You are now ready to retest you function and see the results.

Oracle Functions allows you to store configuration data in your context that is available in your request. Configuration data can be stored in an application or a function. The following commands store database information in the application context.

• fn config app <your-app-name> DB-NAME your-db-name
• fn config app <your-app-name> DB-USER your-user-name

For more information, see Fn Project's tutorial on runtime context.

1. Redeploy the updated function.
2. Invoke the function to ensure that the function is working.
3. Run your script again. To get formatted JSON output, use the jq utility which is included with the cloud shell. If you are using the CLI, install jq on your local machine.

   gtw01.sh | jq

   The data returned is similar to:

   {
       "Headers": {
       "host": [
       "localhost",
       "ctr6kqbjpza5tjnzafaqpqif5i.apigateway.us-phoenix-1.oci.customer-oci.com"
       ],
       "user-agent": [
       "lua-resty-http/0.14 (Lua) ngx_lua/10015",
       "curl/7.64.1"
       ],
       "transfer-encoding": "chunked",
       "content-type": [
       "application/octet-stream",
       "application/octet-stream"
       ],
       "date": "Thu, 10 Dec 2020 01:35:43 GMT",
       "fn-call-id": "01ES54MAKK1BT0H50ZJ00NGX00",
       "fn-deadline": "2020-12-10T01:36:13Z",
       "accept": "*/*",
       "cdn-loop": "iQPgvPk4HZ74L-PRJqYw7A",
       "forwarded": "for=73.34.74.159",
       "x-forwarded-for": "73.34.74.159",
       "x-real-ip": "73.34.74.159",
       "fn-http-method": "GET",
       "fn-http-request-url": "/v1/http-info",
       "fn-intent": "httprequest",
       "fn-invoke-type": "sync",
       "oci-subject-id": "ocid1.apigateway.oc1.phx.0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
       "oci-subject-tenancy-id": "ocid1.tenancy.oc1..aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
       "oci-subject-type": "resource",
       "opc-request-id": "/A79EAB4A240E93EB226366B190A494BC/01ES54MAK21BT0H50ZJ00NGWZZ",
       "x-content-sha256": "47DEQpj8HBSa+/TImW+5JCeuQeRkm5NMpJWZG3hSuFU=",
       "accept-encoding": "gzip"
       },
       "Configuration": {
       "PATH": "/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin",
       "HOSTNAME": "7747cc436a14",
       "FN_LISTENER": "unix:/tmp/iofs/lsnr.sock",
       "FN_CPUS": "125m",
       "FN_LOGFRAME_NAME": "01ES54E5RN00000000000001JF",
       "FN_LOGFRAME_HDR": "Opc-Request-Id",
       "FN_FORMAT": "http-stream",
       "DB-NAME": "your-db-name",
       "DB-USER": "your-user-name",
       "FN_APP_ID": "ocid1.fnapp.oc1.phx.aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
       "FN_FN_ID": "ocid1.fnfunc.oc1.phx.aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
       "FN_MEMORY": "256",
       "FN_TYPE": "sync",
       "OCI_RESOURCE_PRINCIPAL_RPST": "/.oci-credentials/rpst",
       "OCI_RESOURCE_PRINCIPAL_PRIVATE_PEM": "/.oci-credentials/private.pem",
       "OCI_RESOURCE_PRINCIPAL_VERSION": "2.2",
       "OCI_RESOURCE_PRINCIPAL_REGION": "us-phoenix-1",
       "OCI_REGION_METADATA": "{\"realmDomainComponent\":\"oraclecloud.com\",\"realmKey\":\"oc1\",\"regionIdentifier\":\"us-phoenix-1\",\"regionKey\":\"PHX\"}",
       "LANG": "C.UTF-8",
       "GPG_KEY": "E3FF2839C048B25C084DEBE9B26995E310250568",
       "PYTHON_VERSION": "3.8.5",
       "PYTHON_PIP_VERSION": "20.2.2",
       "PYTHON_GET_PIP_URL": "https://github.com/pypa/get-pip/raw/5578af97f8b2b466f4cdbebe18a3ba2d48ad1434/get-pip.py",
       "PYTHON_GET_PIP_SHA256": "d4d62a0850fe0c2e6325b2cc20d818c580563de5a2038f917e3cb0e25280b4d1",
       "PYTHONPATH": "/function:/python",
       "HOME": "/home/fn"
       },
       "Request body": {},
       "Request URL": "/v1/http-info",
       "Query String": {},
       "Request Method": "GET",
       "AppID": "ocid1.fnapp.oc1.phx.aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
       "FnID": "ocid1.fnfunc.oc1.phx.aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
       "CallID": "01ES54MAKK1BT0H50ZJ00NGX00",
       "Format": "http-stream",
       "Deadline": "2020-12-10T01:36:13Z"
   }
                   
               

   Notice all the Functions data returned in the second half of the response including: AppID, FnID, and Format. In addition, in the Configuration section you see the Functions-generated environment variables like FN_FORMAT and the configuration variables: DB-NAME and DB-USER.

4. Update your script to pass headers and POST data to the script.

   /bin/bash
   curl -X POST --header "X-MyHeader1: headerValue" -d '{"key1":"value"}' https://aaaaa.apigateway.us-ashburn-X.oci.customer-oic.com/v1/http-info

   The output from the script looks similar to:

   {
       "Headers": {
       "host": [
       "localhost",
       "ctr6kqbjpza5tjnzafaqpqif5i.apigateway.us-phoenix-1.oci.customer-oci.com"
       ],
       "user-agent": [
       "lua-resty-http/0.14 (Lua) ngx_lua/10015",
       "curl/7.64.1"
       ],
       "transfer-encoding": "chunked",
       "content-type": [
       "application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
       "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"
       ],
       "date": "Thu, 10 Dec 2020 17:05:14 GMT",
       "fn-call-id": "000000000000000000000000000",
       "fn-deadline": "2020-12-10T17:05:44Z",
       "accept": "*/*",
       "cdn-loop": "iQPgvPk4HZ74L-PRJqYw7A",
       "content-length": "16",
       "forwarded": "for=73.34.74.159",
       "x-forwarded-for": "73.34.74.159",
       "x-myheader1": "headerValue",
       "x-real-ip": "73.34.74.159",
       "fn-http-method": "POST",
       "fn-http-request-url": "/v1/http-info",
       "fn-intent": "httprequest",
       "fn-invoke-type": "sync",
       "oci-subject-id": "ocid1.apigateway.oc1.phx.0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
       "oci-subject-tenancy-id": "ocid1.tenancy.oc1..aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
       "oci-subject-type": "resource",
       "opc-request-id": "/32DE93ED4A72B932E62460362A24DA40/01ES6STAH91BT0G48ZJ00J07ZT",
       "x-content-sha256": "xMAO2Qww/EVSr1CsSxtHsZu9VicSjb2EMvMmDMjZcVA=",
       "accept-encoding": "gzip"
       },
       "Configuration": {
       "PATH": "/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin",
       "HOSTNAME": "1afb03686740",
       "FN_LISTENER": "unix:/tmp/iofs/lsnr.sock",
       "FN_CPUS": "125m",
       "FN_APP_ID": "ocid1.fnapp.oc1.phx.aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
       "FN_FN_ID": "ocid1.fnfunc.oc1.phx.aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
       "FN_MEMORY": "256",
       "FN_TYPE": "sync",
       "FN_FORMAT": "http-stream",
       "DB-NAME": "your-db-name",
       "DB-USER": "your-user-name",
       "FN_LOGFRAME_NAME": "01ES6SSJY600000000000000BF",
       "FN_LOGFRAME_HDR": "Opc-Request-Id",
       "OCI_RESOURCE_PRINCIPAL_RPST": "/.oci-credentials/rpst",
       "OCI_RESOURCE_PRINCIPAL_PRIVATE_PEM": "/.oci-credentials/private.pem",
       "OCI_RESOURCE_PRINCIPAL_VERSION": "2.2",
       "OCI_RESOURCE_PRINCIPAL_REGION": "us-phoenix-1",
       "OCI_REGION_METADATA": "{\"realmDomainComponent\":\"oraclecloud.com\",\"realmKey\":\"oc1\",\"regionIdentifier\":\"us-phoenix-1\",\"regionKey\":\"PHX\"}",
       "LANG": "C.UTF-8",
       "GPG_KEY": "E3FF2839C048B25C084DEBE9B26995E310250568",
       "PYTHON_VERSION": "3.8.5",
       "PYTHON_PIP_VERSION": "20.2.2",
       "PYTHON_GET_PIP_URL": "https://github.com/pypa/get-pip/raw/5578af97f8b2b466f4cdbebe18a3ba2d48ad1434/get-pip.py",
       "PYTHON_GET_PIP_SHA256": "d4d62a0850fe0c2e6325b2cc20d818c580563de5a2038f917e3cb0e25280b4d1",
       "PYTHONPATH": "/function:/python",
       "HOME": "/home/fn"
       },
       "Request body": {
       "key1": "value"
       },
       "Request URL": "/v1/http-info",
       "Query String": {},
       "Request Method": "POST",
       "AppID": "ocid1.fnapp.oc1.phx.aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
       "FnID": "ocid1.fnfunc.oc1.phx.aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
       "CallID": "000000000000000000000000000",
       "Format": "http-stream",
       "Deadline": "2020-12-10T17:05:44Z"
   }

   Note the header data and the request body data. The key/value JSON data is listed under the "Request Body" section. You can download the complete source code for the function from the Oracle Function Samples site here.

Congratulations, you have converted the boiler plate Python function into a new function that returns HTTP and Oracle Function data. The function demonstrates how data can be passed to API Gateway and processed in a function.